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Karner Psychological Associates Group Guilderland, Albany NY

What to do when a habit becomes a problem

Most of us have habits - behaviors which we do repeatedly - but they really don’t cause us much, if any, distress and don’t interfere much, or at all, with our daily lives. Take for example, someone who is fairly meticulous about washing his or her hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, and after touching something “dirty”.

When does this type of behavior become a problem in need of treatment?

The 2 main guiding principles are:

  • The behavior markedly interferes with activities of daily living. In our example above, our hand washer would begin washing for longer and longer periods of time, often being late for appointments or not getting to them at all, exasperating family members, and even developing skin problems on the hands.

  • The behavior causes the individual a great deal of distress, but the person is unable to stop the behavior. In the case of our hand-washer, there would be a great deal of guilt, frustration, and anxiety over the hand washing but still a persistent need to wash.

Many other behaviors could become problematic habits; these would include issues such as over- or under-eating, smoking, drinking alcohol, excessive orderliness, persistent sloppiness, gambling, sexual addictions, overspending, hair pulling, etc. When to seek professional help from a psychologist, social worker, or psychiatrist is very much up to you. Usually the earlier the better as far as treatment is concerned.

 

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